Right to Privacy — Mains Questions

Critically analyze the evolution of the Right to Privacy in India, with special reference to the K.S. Puttaswamy judgment and the Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023. Discuss the challenges in balancing individual privacy with state interests in a digital age.

The Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023, is a significant step towards operationalizing the Right to Privacy. However, it faces criticism regarding its provisions on 'deemed consent' and broad government exemptions. Evaluate these criticisms and suggest measures to strengthen data protection in India.

Discuss the various dimensions of the Right to Privacy and illustrate with contemporary examples how these dimensions are challenged in the digital age. How can technology itself be leveraged to enhance privacy protection?