Social Justice & Welfare·Landmark Judgments
Mental Health and Substance Abuse — Landmark Judgments
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Version 1Updated 9 Mar 2026
Landmark Judgments
K.S. Puttaswamy v. Union of India
2017While primarily a privacy judgment, it significantly reinforced the right to dignity, which is intrinsically linked to mental health and autonomy. The Court held that the right to…
Aruna Shanbaug v. Union of India
2011This case, though related to euthanasia, brought to the forefront the complex issues surrounding the right to die with dignity and the state's role in end-of-life care for…
Sheela Barse v. Union of India
1986This landmark case, though predating the MHAct 2017, laid the groundwork for humane treatment of prisoners and undertrials, including those with mental health issues. The Supreme…