Constitutional Provisions for SCs and STs — Mains Questions

Critically analyze the effectiveness of constitutional provisions in addressing the socio-economic disparities faced by Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes in India. Suggest measures for their more effective implementation.

Compare and contrast the administrative mechanisms for tribal areas under the Fifth and Sixth Schedules of the Constitution. Discuss their efficacy in protecting tribal autonomy and rights.

Examine the evolution of reservation policy in promotions for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes in India, with reference to landmark Supreme Court judgments and constitutional amendments. What are the contemporary challenges in this regard?