Protection of Weaker Sections — Prelims Questions

Which of the following constitutional amendments introduced reservation for Economically Weaker Sections (EWS)?

Regarding the 'creamy layer' concept in reservation, which of the following statements is/are correct? 1. It was introduced by the Indra Sawhney judgment for OBCs. 2. It is applicable to Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes for initial appointments. 3. The Jarnail Singh judgment clarified its applicability to SCs/STs in promotions. Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Which of the following articles of the Indian Constitution mandates the State to promote with special care the educational and economic interests of the weaker sections, particularly SCs and STs?

Consider the following statements regarding the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989: 1. It defines specific offenses that constitute 'atrocities' against SCs and STs. 2. It mandates the establishment of special courts for speedy trials of offenses under the Act. 3. It provides for the rehabilitation of victims of atrocities. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Which of the following is NOT a constitutional body established specifically for the protection of weaker sections?