Ethics, Integrity & Aptitude·Prelims Strategy
Attitude — Prelims Strategy
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Version 1Updated 6 Mar 2026
Prelims Strategy
For Prelims, questions on 'Attitude' are less frequent as direct questions but can appear indirectly in CSAT (comprehension, logical reasoning related to human behavior) or in General Studies if a question touches upon psychological aspects of public policy. The strategy should focus on conceptual clarity:
- Definitions: — Be precise about the definition of attitude and its distinction from related terms like aptitude, values, and beliefs.
- Components: — Clearly understand the ABC model (Cognitive, Affective, Behavioral) and be able to identify them in scenarios.
- Theories: — Know the core tenets of major theories like Social Learning, Cognitive Dissonance, and Elaboration Likelihood Model. Focus on the 'how' and 'why' of attitude formation and change.
- Functions: — Recall the key psychological functions attitudes serve (knowledge, utilitarian, ego-defensive, value-expressive).
- Application: — While direct Prelims questions are rare, understanding these basics will strengthen your conceptual foundation for Mains and help in eliminating options in related questions. Practice MCQs that test conceptual understanding and scenario-based identification of attitude components or theories.
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