Environmental Acts — Mains Questions

Analyze the evolution of environmental legislation in India from the Stockholm Conference 1972 to the present day. Discuss the major milestones and assess the effectiveness of the current legal framework in addressing contemporary environmental challenges.

The National Green Tribunal has emerged as a significant institution in India's environmental governance. Critically examine its role, powers, and contribution to environmental justice with suitable examples.

Discuss the challenges in implementing environmental legislation in India. Suggest measures to improve the effectiveness of environmental laws in achieving sustainable development goals.