Urban Livelihood Programs — Prelims Strategy

Prelims Strategy

For Prelims, a strong factual foundation is paramount. Begin by thoroughly understanding the full name of the flagship scheme, Deendayal Antyodaya Yojana – National Urban Livelihoods Mission (DAY-NULM), and its nodal ministry, the Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs (MoHUA).

Memorize the key components: Social Mobilization and Institution Development (SM&ID), Employment through Skills Training and Placement (EST&P), Self-Employment Programme (SEP), Support to Urban Street Vendors (SUSV), and Scheme for Homeless (SUH).

Pay attention to the funding pattern (75:25 Centre-State, 90:10 for NE/Special Category States). Understand the evolution from SJSRY to NULM to DAY-NULM. Crucially, study the Street Vendors (Protection of Livelihood and Regulation of Street Vending) Act, 2014 – its objectives, key provisions (TVCs, vending certificates), and its connection to DAY-NULM.

Keep an eye on recent government initiatives like PM-SVANidhi, its beneficiaries, and objectives. Practice MCQs that test scheme features, nodal agencies, and the distinction between urban and rural programs.

Create flashcards for key terms like SHG, CLF, City Livelihood Centres. Vyyuha's advice: Focus on 'what, who, when, and how much' for each component and related policy.