Climate Change Adaptation — Prelims Questions

Which of the following National Missions under India's NAPCC are primarily focused on climate change adaptation?

Consider the following statements regarding 'Ecosystem-based Adaptation' (EbA): 1. It involves using biodiversity and ecosystem services to help people adapt to the adverse effects of climate change. 2. Restoring mangrove forests to protect coastal areas from storm surges is an example of EbA. 3. EbA is generally more expensive and less effective than engineered solutions like sea walls. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Which of the following constitutional provisions in India can be interpreted to provide a legal basis for the state's obligation to undertake climate change adaptation measures?

Consider the following statements regarding India's Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs) under the Paris Agreement: 1. India's NDCs primarily focus on mitigation targets, with adaptation being a secondary concern. 2. India's NDCs emphasize the need for international financial and technological support for adaptation efforts. 3. The Paris Agreement established a global goal on adaptation to enhance adaptive capacity and reduce vulnerability. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Which of the following best describes the 'build back better' principle in the context of disaster management and climate adaptation?