Social Justice & Welfare·Landmark Judgments
Powers and Limitations — Landmark Judgments
Constitution VerifiedUPSC Verified
Version 1Updated 9 Mar 2026
Landmark Judgments
Nilabati Behera v. State of Orissa
1993This landmark judgment by the Supreme Court of India established the principle of 'public law remedy' for the violation of fundamental rights, particularly Article 21 (right to…
People's Union for Civil Liberties (PUCL) v. Union of India
1997This case dealt with the right to privacy in the context of telephone tapping. The Supreme Court laid down detailed guidelines for telephone tapping, emphasizing that it infringes…
D.K. Basu v. State of West Bengal
1997This landmark judgment provided a comprehensive set of guidelines to be followed by police and other agencies while making arrests and detentions. These guidelines, often referred…