Nutrition Programs — Prelims Strategy
Prelims Strategy
For Prelims, a strong grasp of factual details is non-negotiable. Begin by thoroughly understanding the core objectives, target beneficiaries, and implementing ministries for each major program: ICDS, POSHAN Abhiyaan (and POSHAN 2.
0), and PM POSHAN. Pay close attention to the specific services offered under ICDS (the 'six services'). Memorize key data points from the latest National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) and Comprehensive National Nutrition Survey (CNNS) regarding stunting, wasting, underweight, and anemia prevalence, noting trends (increase/decrease) and significant state-level variations.
Understand the constitutional provisions (Article 47, Article 21) and the significance of the PUCL vs Union of India case. Focus on the unique features of POSHAN Abhiyaan, such as its convergence model, ICT-based monitoring (POSHAN Tracker), and behavioral change communication.
Create comparison tables for different schemes to highlight their distinct features and overlaps. Practice MCQs that test your knowledge of these facts, paying attention to 'trap' options that might confuse implementing ministries or specific scheme components.
Regular revision of these facts and figures is crucial for retention.