Science & Technology·Tech Evolutions
Startup India — Tech Evolutions
Constitution VerifiedUPSC Verified
Version 1Updated 10 Mar 2026
| Entry | Year | Description | Impact |
|---|---|---|---|
| Finance Act, 2017 | 2017 | Introduced Section 80IAC in the Income Tax Act, 1961, providing for a 100% deduction of profits and gains for eligible startups for three consecutive assessment years out of ten years. | Provided a significant tax holiday incentive for recognized startups, directly reducing their tax burden during critical early growth phases and encouraging reinvestment of profits. |
| Finance Act, 2019 | 2019 | Introduced amendments to address the 'angel tax' issue (Section 56(2)(viib) of the Income Tax Act) by exempting DPIIT-recognized startups from its purview, subject to certain conditions. | Provided crucial relief to startups from the contentious angel tax, which had previously deterred investments. This move significantly improved investor confidence and simplified fundraising for eligible startups. |
| Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (Amendment) Act, 2018 | 2018 | Refined provisions related to fast-track insolvency resolution, making the process more efficient and accessible. | While not exclusively for startups, these amendments indirectly benefited them by further streamlining the process for easier and quicker business exits, reducing the perceived risk of entrepreneurship. |
| Companies (Amendment) Act, 2017 & 2020 | 2017, 2020 | Introduced various relaxations in compliance requirements for private companies and small companies, some of which are applicable to startups. | Reduced the compliance burden and cost of doing business for many startups, aligning with the 'simplification' pillar of the Startup India Action Plan. |