India's Foreign Policy — Landmark Judgments

Landmark Judgments

Maganbhai Ishwarbhai Patel v. Union of India

1969

This landmark case established the constitutional framework for treaty-making powers in India, clarifying the relationship between executive authority and legislative oversight in…

Vishaka v. State of Rajasthan

1997

While primarily known for sexual harassment guidelines, this case established the important principle that international conventions and norms can be used to interpret…

Jolly George Verghese v. Bank of Baroda

1980

This case established that international covenants and treaties, even if not incorporated into domestic law, can influence judicial interpretation and policy formulation. The…

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Dense constitutional and IR passages mirror CSAT-style comprehension and argument evaluation—build those skills in parallel. CSAT hub.

• Valid & invalid arguments
• Syllogisms
• Critical reasoning