Lokpal and Lokayukta — Current Affairs 2026
Current Affairs Connections
Lokpal receives over 1,500 complaints in first year of operation
March 2020The operationalization of Lokpal under Justice Pinaki Chandra Ghose marked the beginning of systematic anti-corruption investigation at the central level. The institution's initial performance, including the types of complaints received and preliminary inquiries initiated, provides insights into corruption patterns and institutional effectiveness. The complaints range from allegations against central government officials to systemic corruption in public sector undertakings.
UPSC Angle: UPSC may test the current status of Lokpal functioning, types of cases handled, and comparative analysis with other anti-corruption institutions. Questions may focus on institutional effectiveness and challenges in implementation.
Several states yet to appoint Lokayukta despite Supreme Court directions
January 2024Despite the mandatory provision in the 2013 Act requiring all states to establish Lokayuktas within one year, several states have delayed appointments or established institutions with limited powers. This reflects the federal challenges in implementing uniform anti-corruption mechanisms and varying political will across states. The Supreme Court has repeatedly directed states to comply with the Act's provisions.
UPSC Angle: Questions may focus on federal implementation challenges, state compliance with central legislation, and the role of judiciary in ensuring institutional accountability. This connects to broader themes of cooperative federalism and governance.