Internal Security·Prelims Strategy

Cyber Security Threats — Prelims Strategy

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Version 1Updated 7 Mar 2026

Prelims Strategy

For Prelims, the strategy for 'Cyber Security Threats' should focus on factual recall and conceptual clarity. Pay close attention to the roles and mandates of key institutions like CERT-In, NCIIPC, NCSC, and I4C.

Memorize important sections of the IT Act, 2000, especially those related to cybercrime (Section 66), cyber terrorism (Section 66F), and government powers (Section 69). Understand the basic definitions and classifications of different types of cyber threats (APTs, ransomware, phishing, cyberterrorism, hacktivism).

Keep track of recent major cyber incidents in India (e.g., AIIMS attack, Mumbai power outage) and their key takeaways. Focus on the 'what' and 'who' aspects. Practice MCQs that test your knowledge of specific terms, legal provisions, and institutional responsibilities.

Be aware of the implications of landmark judgments like Puttaswamy on data privacy. A strong grasp of these fundamentals will help you navigate the factual and conceptual questions typically asked in Prelims.

Create flashcards for key terms and their definitions, and regularly revise the functions of different cyber security bodies.

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