Anushilan and Jugantar — Prelims Strategy
Prelims Strategy
For Prelims, mastering Anushilan Samiti and Jugantar requires a meticulous focus on factual accuracy. Aspirants must prioritize names of key leaders (founders, prominent figures like Bagha Jatin, Pulin Behari Das, Barindra Kumar Ghose, Rash Behari Bose), their specific roles, and the organizations they were primarily associated with.
Crucial dates and locations of major incidents such as the Muzaffarpur Bombing, Alipore Bomb Case, Howrah Gang Case, and the Delhi-Lahore Conspiracy are high-yield areas. Understand the core ideological differences between Anushilan and Jugantar, as well as their methods (e.
g., physical culture, propaganda through Jugantar newspaper, dacoities, assassinations). Pay attention to the legislative responses by the British (e.g., Explosive Substances Act, Criminal Law Amendment Act) as these are often tested.
Create timelines and flashcards for quick recall. Practice MCQs that test cause-and-effect relationships, such as the Bengal Partition leading to revolutionary activities, and the outcomes of major trials.
Differentiate these groups from other contemporary revolutionary organizations like the Ghadar Party and later groups like the Hindustan Republican Association to avoid confusion.