National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA) — Prelims Strategy
Prelims Strategy
For Prelims preparation, focus on memorizing specific facts: NDMA establishment date (27th September 2006), legal basis (DM Act 2005, Article 355), composition (PM as Chairman, up to 9 members), and key sections (Section 3 for establishment, Section 6 for powers).
Create a comparison chart of NDMA-SDMA-DDMA roles and powers. Stay updated on recent NDMA guidelines, especially those related to current disasters or emerging threats like urban flooding, heat waves, and pandemics.
Practice elimination techniques by understanding common traps: confusing NDMA powers with direct implementation (NDMA coordinates, doesn't directly implement), mixing up legal sections, and confusing international frameworks (Sendai vs Hyogo).
Focus on current affairs integration - recent disasters, new guidelines, and international cooperation initiatives. Use mnemonics for NDMA functions and create timeline charts for major policy developments.