Indian & World Geography·MCQ Practice

Inflation and Price Indices — MCQ Practice

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Version 1Updated 7 Mar 2026

Interactive MCQ Practice

Test your knowledge. Click “Solve” to reveal options, select your answer, then check the result. 5 questions available.

Q1medium

Which of the following statements regarding India's inflation measurement and targeting framework is/are correct? 1. The Consumer Price Index (CPI) (Combined) is the headline inflation measure for monetary policy in India. 2. The Wholesale Price Index (WPI) includes services in its basket of goods. 3. The Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) is mandated to achieve an inflation target of 6% with a tolerance band of +/- 2%. 4. The base year for CPI (Combined) is 2011-12.

Q2medium

Consider the following statements regarding 'Core Inflation': 1. It excludes volatile items like food and fuel from the overall inflation calculation. 2. It is considered a better indicator of underlying demand-side inflationary pressures. 3. It is less relevant for monetary policy decisions compared to headline inflation.

Q3hard

Which of the following factors would primarily lead to 'Cost-Push Inflation' in India? 1. A significant increase in global crude oil prices. 2. A sharp rise in government expenditure leading to higher aggregate demand. 3. Widespread crop failure due to erratic monsoon affecting agricultural output. 4. A substantial increase in minimum wages across various sectors.

Q4medium

In the context of India's inflation targeting framework, if the RBI fails to meet the inflation target for three consecutive quarters, what is the mandated action?

Q5easy

Which of the following statements best describes the 'Base Effect' in inflation measurement?

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