Ethics, Integrity & Aptitude·Ethical Standards
Conflict of Interest — Ethical Standards
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Version 1Updated 5 Mar 2026
| Entry | Year | Description | Impact |
|---|---|---|---|
| 52nd Amendment | 1985 | Added the Tenth Schedule (Anti-Defection Law) which indirectly addresses conflicts by preventing legislators from changing party allegiance for personal gain, thus managing conflicts between party loyalty and personal interests | Strengthened party discipline and reduced conflicts arising from legislators switching parties for personal benefit, though it also raised questions about individual conscience versus party directives |