Kautilya — Prelims Questions

Consider the following statements about Kautilya's Arthashastra: 1. It advocates absolute adherence to moral principles regardless of consequences 2. The Saptanga theory identifies seven essential elements of effective governance 3. It emphasizes that the ruler's happiness depends on his subjects' welfare 4. The Mandala theory suggests that neighboring states are natural allies

Which of the following best describes Kautilya's approach to administrative ethics?

The concept of 'Matsyanyaya' in Kautilya's political philosophy refers to:

According to Kautilya's Saptanga theory, which of the following are considered essential elements of the state? 1. Swami (ruler) 2. Amatya (ministers) 3. Janapada (territory and people) 4. Kosha (treasury) 5. Danda (army)

Kautilya's approach to international relations, as outlined in the Mandala theory, suggests that: