Waste Management Crisis — Mains Questions

Critically analyze the effectiveness of the Solid Waste Management Rules, 2016, in addressing India's urban waste crisis. Suggest measures to bridge the implementation gaps. (250 words, 15 marks)

The concept of 'Extended Producer Responsibility' (EPR) is central to managing e-waste and plastic waste in India. Discuss its significance and the challenges in its effective implementation. (250 words, 15 marks)

Examine the constitutional provisions and landmark judicial interventions that underpin environmental protection and waste management in India. How have these shaped the policy landscape? (250 words, 15 marks)