India and SDGs — Current Affairs 2026
Current Affairs Connections
India Releases SDG India Index 2023-24 with Improved Methodology
June 2024The latest SDG India Index 2023-24 shows India's overall score improving to 66, with significant progress in renewable energy (SDG 7) and digital infrastructure (SDG 9). Kerala maintains its top position with a score of 75, while Bihar shows the most improvement, moving up 5 positions. The index now includes new indicators for climate resilience and digital inclusion, reflecting evolving development priorities. This connects directly to India's SDG implementation as it demonstrates the government's commitment to evidence-based monitoring and the competitive federalism approach that has characterized India's SDG journey.
UPSC Angle: Expected questions on state-wise performance, methodology changes, and the role of competitive federalism in achieving development outcomes
India Submits Second Voluntary National Review to UN High-Level Political Forum
July 2023India's second VNR highlighted significant achievements including 415 million people lifted out of multidimensional poverty, 100% village electrification, and substantial progress in renewable energy capacity. The review also acknowledged challenges in areas like nutrition (SDG 2) and gender equality (SDG 5). The VNR emphasized India's approach of integrating traditional knowledge with modern technology, showcasing initiatives like the Digital India program and the Jan Aushadhi scheme. This development is crucial for understanding India's global positioning on sustainable development and its diplomatic strategy of showcasing domestic achievements on international platforms.
UPSC Angle: Questions likely to focus on India's global commitments, progress reporting mechanisms, and the role of VNRs in international diplomacy