Environment & Ecology·Environmental Cases
Deforestation — Environmental Cases
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Version 1Updated 9 Mar 2026
Environmental Cases
T.N. Godavarman Thirumulpad vs Union of India
1996 onwardsThis ongoing case is a watershed moment in Indian environmental jurisprudence, fundamentally reshaping forest governance. The Supreme Court's interim order in 1996 expanded the…
Vellore Citizens Welfare Forum vs Union of India
1996Though not directly about deforestation, this case is pivotal for establishing the 'Polluter Pays Principle' and the 'Precautionary Principle' as integral parts of environmental…
Goa Foundation vs Union of India
2012This case dealt with illegal mining in Goa, highlighting the devastating impact of unregulated extraction on forest cover and the environment. The Supreme Court ordered a halt to…