Adaptation Strategies — Mains Questions

Critically analyze India's policy framework for climate change adaptation, highlighting its strengths, weaknesses, and the role of various stakeholders in its implementation. Suggest three prioritized actions to enhance equity in adaptation efforts.

Ecosystem-Based Adaptation (EbA) offers a cost-effective and multi-beneficial approach to building climate resilience. Discuss this statement with suitable examples from India and critically examine the challenges in scaling up EbA initiatives.

Urban areas are particularly vulnerable to climate change impacts like heatwaves and extreme rainfall. Elaborate on the adaptation strategies being adopted in Indian cities to enhance their climate resilience, providing specific examples.