IT and ITES Growth — Mains Questions

Analyze the key policy frameworks and government initiatives that have shaped the growth of India's IT and ITES sector since the 1990s. Discuss their effectiveness and any limitations.

Examine the 'Triple Helix Model' of IT growth in India, highlighting the roles of government, private sector, and academia. How has this model contributed to India's comparative advantage in the global services sector?

Discuss the socio-economic impact of the IT and ITES sector's growth in India, with specific reference to employment generation, urban development, and its contribution to the services-led growth model. What are the emerging challenges?