Chemistry·Prelims Questions

Enthalpy of Phase Transition — Prelims Questions

NEET UG
Version 1Updated 22 Mar 2026
Q1hard

Calculate the total heat required to convert 10,g10,\text{g} of ice at 10circC-10^circ\text{C} to steam at 120circC120^circ\text{C}. Given: Specific heat of ice (cicec_{ice}) = 2.1,J/gcircC2.1,\text{J/g}^circ\text{C} Specific heat of water (cwaterc_{water}) = 4.2,J/gcircC4.2,\text{J/g}^circ\text{C} Specific heat of steam (csteamc_{steam}) = 2.0,J/gcircC2.0,\text{J/g}^circ\text{C} Enthalpy of fusion of ice (DeltaHfusDelta H_{fus}) = 334,J/g334,\text{J/g} Enthalpy of vaporization of water (DeltaHvapDelta H_{vap}) = 2260,J/g2260,\text{J/g}

Q2easy

Which of the following relationships is correct for the enthalpy changes of phase transitions?

Q3easy

Which of the following processes is exothermic?

Q4medium

Which factor primarily determines the magnitude of the enthalpy of vaporization of a substance?

Q5easy

When 1,mol1,\text{mol} of a liquid freezes at its freezing point, what can be said about the enthalpy change?

Q6medium

Given the following standard enthalpy changes: extH2O(s)H2O(l)quadDeltaH1=+6.01,kJ/molext{H}_2\text{O(s)} \rightarrow \text{H}_2\text{O(l)} quad Delta H_1 = +6.01,\text{kJ/mol} extH2O(l)H2O(g)quadDeltaH2=+40.7,kJ/molext{H}_2\text{O(l)} \rightarrow \text{H}_2\text{O(g)} quad Delta H_2 = +40.7,\text{kJ/mol} Calculate the standard enthalpy of deposition of water (extH2O(g)H2O(s)ext{H}_2\text{O(g)} \rightarrow \text{H}_2\text{O(s)}).

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